Personal Democracy Plus Our premium content network. LEARN MORE You are not logged in. LOG IN NOW >

What if Wikipedia disappeared?

BY Antonella Napolitano | Thursday, October 6 2011

Dear reader,
at this time, the Italian language Wikipedia may be no longer able to continue providing the service that over the years was useful to you, and that you expected to have right now. As things stand, the page you want still exists and is only hidden, but the risk is that soon we will be forced by Law to actually delete it.

From Tuesday night until Thursday morning (it is now back online) Wikipedia Italy has not been available. The Italian chapter of Wikipedia issued a statement to explain that the decision was the result of a protest against the Wiretapping Bill, currently being debated in the Italian Parliament, which aims at regulating the publishing of wiretapped conversations from ongoing investigations, but that encroaches heavily on freedom of speech. . (Our current Prime Minister has been embarrassed by various leaks of wiretapped conversations, but he’s not the only one.)

The protest was specifically directed to paragraph 29 of the bill, stating that «For the Internet sites, including online versions of newspapers and magazines, the statements or corrections are published, with the same graphic characteristics, the same access methodology to the site and the same visibility of the news which they refer.». The proposal provided, among other things, a requirement to all websites to publish, within 48 hours of the request and without any comment, a correction of any content that the applicant deems detrimental to his/her image (or pay a fine of 12,000 euros).

The protest was widly covered online and on the main Italian media. Reuters reports that groups of people gathered in front of the Parliament:

Wikipedia's move coincided with planned rallies in central Rome on Wednesday against the law, as parliament met to discuss an amendment which would curb Italian newspapers' right to publish police wiretaps during preliminary investigations.
Protesters gathered near parliament with their mouths taped shut.
 

[...]Prime Minister Berlusconi, who began trying to toughen privacy laws soon after coming to power for a third term in 2008, says the restrictions on the media and websites are needed to ensure the rights of private citizens.
But journalist groups and other opponents accuse the government of scrambling to cover up corruption with laws that threaten basic freedom of expression.

While some (mostly non-Italian) users protested against a "political use" of Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation issued a statement supporting the decision of the Italian section and founder Jimmy Wales called the proposed law "idiotic".

The protest may turn to be no more than a symbol: Italian lawyer and web expert Elvira Berlingieri published an in-depth analysis of the bill and argued that it is hard to think that paragraph 29 - though poorly written - may apply to Wikipedia:

It is not legally correct, in fact, to apply a special law in cases not covered: in order to apply the provision for corrections to a blog or a website you should assume that this site or blog could be considered "press." But if that were a possible equivalence, then the obligation to rectify already exists and would be the one to which the printed word has always been subject.

The last reports from the Parliamentary Committee currently discussing the law say that paragraph 29 has been modified and will now only refer to mainstream media and not to websites or blogs.
It is too soon to tell how the Wiretapping Bill will end up after all this changes and controversy, though.
And the output of this bill may create further debate on how information is regulated in Italy: while some Wikipedia supporters cheer up and consider this tentative change as a positive result of the shutdown, other observers point out that this is (yet) another way to state that, at least in Italy, mainstream media are being considered sources of news while online outlets are not.

News Briefs

RSS Feed tuesday >

Messin' with Lamar Smith, Revisited

Remember that grassroots fundraising campaign to put a "Don't Mess with the Internet" billboard in the home district of Rep. Lamar Smith, Republican of Texas and sponsor of the controversial Stop Online Piracy Act? All of the money required came in, and Fight for the Future, the advocacy group opposing more stringent copyright protections online, writes that the billboard went up. GO

Republican National Convention Organizers Sever Ties With Becki Donatelli's Campaign Solutions

After eight years producing online content for the Republican National Convention, GOP web consultant Becki Donatelli's Campaign Solutions is off of the project. "Campaign Solutions was retained to help develop our convention website and digital strategy, but they are no longer involved in convention planning," James Davis, the convention's communications director, told techPresident Tuesday. It's unclear what precipitated the of the relationship between the convention organizers and Campaign Solutions, which has been producing the online component of the event since 2004. But Donatelli's name surfaced in a controversial anti-Obama ad pitch sent to a Super PAC backed by TD Ameritrade founder Joe Ricketts, which appeared in its entirety in the Times last week. Ricketts has since disavowed the proposal and Donatelli has denied any involvement. GO

PD+ This Thurs 1pm: Thriving Online With Howard Rheingold

I'm really looking forward to talking with author Howard Rheingold this Thursday on the next PD+ teleconference. His new book, Net Smart, is a concise and thoughtful guide to understanding and making the most of the hyper-networked, always-on, firehose of information and distraction that is the contemporary experience of anyone who uses ... GO

City of Joplin, Mo. Launches New Online Center Ahead of Tornado's Anniversary

The city of Joplin, Missouri launched its new web site over the week-end ahead of the May 22 anniversary of the massive tornado that devastated the city and killed 161 people. The new site enables Joplin citizens to sign up for emergency alerts via text message, e-mail and RSS. In addition to those alerts, individuals can also sign up for ... GO

In Virginia, City Council Debates to Include Questions Posed Online

The Alexandria Democratic Party in Alexandria, Virginia has partnered with online civic engagement platform ACTion Alexandria to include questions solicited in an online forum in the final Democratic primary debate for a City Council election there on June 4, ahead of the June 12 election, according to a statement released by the group. ACTion Alexandria hopes to work with both parties during the general election.

Participants in the project can add questions to the forum, or vote on questions that have already been posed, although each user is only given three votes to distribute. Users are also encouraged to use their real names. Questions submitted so far hit on topics ranging from broadband access to a ban on food trucks in the city.

GO

Motion Picture Association Names Marc Miller As Its New Online Copyright Cop

The Motion Picture Association of America on Monday named Marc Miller its vice president of online content protection. Miller comes to the MPAA from Nintendo of America, where he was the company's anti-piracy counsel for the Americas and the Asia-Pacific region. GO

friday >

Google to Charlie Rangel: You Are Dead to Me.

Rep. Charlie Rangel (D-NY) might be facing particularly challenging reelection odds this year, at least acording to Google: based on its new Knowledge Graph interface, the search engine says that the very-much-alive Congressman died on November 20, 2004, as Colin Campbell first reported for Politicker via Azi Paybarah and Anthony Adragna. GO

Roemer to Americans Elect: Thanks Anyway

Americans Elect announced recently that it would suspend its online candidate selection process, leaving organizations in several states with an open slot on the ballot. Naturally, potential candidate Buddy Roemer is not enthused. "I am taking the next few days to review with supporters how best to proceed from here," he says. GO

More