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The Europe Roundup: Open Data in Progress

BY Antonella Napolitano | Tuesday, June 28 2011

  • France | Open data in progress
    The open data movement is making progress in France: while the government is working on a national open data initiative, a group of open data organisations have drafted a Declaration on Open Data in France. The update comes from the Open Knowledge foundation, also working on the project:

    The declaration emphasises the importance of a legal and licensing strategy which means that French public datasets are made freely available for re-use for any purpose (as per OpenDefinition.org).
    This comes at an important juncture, while the French Government is still busy working out the legal and technical details for the new data.gouv.fr initiative.
    A recent speech from Séverin Naudet (of data.gouv.fr) at the European Digital Agenda Assembly last week gave strong, explicit support for minimising restrictions and maximising the reusability of French public datasets, recognising the wide variety of social and economic benefits that fully open data can deliver.

    The group of organisations includes Regards Citoyens, Creative Commons France and Veni VidiLibri.

  • EU | OpenSpending goes live
    Want to help map government finance from all around the globe? Have a look at OpenSpending and get involved!
    The website - launching today after some very interesting initiatives - aims to track every government and corporate financial transaction across the world and present it in useful forms for everyone.
    Of course people’s participation is crucial for the success of the project:

    Much like OpenStreetMap, we want people to be able to add to this database easily, using
    information from places and organisations of interest to them. We hope that the ease with which citizens can obtain budget data from local governments will continue to increase, and
    OpenSpending provides a platform for them to store and visualise it for the benefit of everyone in their community.
    OpenSpending already provides an interface to your data, but we also aim to provide a white label service for custom sites such as Where Does My Money Go, built to allow UK taxpayers to understand where their government spends public money.

    So far the focus have been mainly on the UK, also thanks to the great amount of available data at data.gov.uk, but datasets range from the Israeli budget to the Italian regional public accounts.
    You can contribute by joining the OpenSpending mailing list and the wiki portal.
    Open Spending will explain all the activities in a workshop at the Open Knowledge conference next June 29th in Berlin

  • EU | EU Journalism: faster, but less deep
    What’ s the state of the art of EU journalism? The crisis seems to have played a part in that field too: the media outlets can’ t keep their presence in Brussels as they did in the past: the result is a faster journalism, though declining in depthness. It’s the opinion of Reijo Kemppinen, the European Council's director-general for press and communications:

    So it seems gone are the days when a new journalist was given six months to settle down, look around himself or herself and learn the language, learn the place and learn the people. Now, not only do they have to start immediately, but they have to do the same story in three to four different formats: print, audiovisual and websites," he added.
    As a result, even in the hands of the most skilful, the quality of journalism has suffered, Kemppinen argued. Brussels journalism "may not become less accurate, but it becomes faster and it becomes less deep," he said.

    In his interview to EurActiv, Kemppinen seems also aware of the role that social media can play:

    In particular, Kemppinen stressed that Twitter had become an important tool of communication for the Council. Council President Herman Van Rompuy is an active tweeter himself, and for the first time ever, breaking news has been made available almost in real time in the middle of EU summits thanks to his use of social media.
    Kemppinen also spoke out in favour of better understanding national audiences, as EU communication often appears trapped in the 'Brussels bubble'. To achieve this goal, his services are now developing an online strategy, he explained.

    Ironically, the director-general underlines the risks of being trapped in the “ Brussels bubble”, something that eurobloggers have been lamenting already...a sign of even faster “ integration” ?

  • Spain | The protest is on - and it’s on posters, too
    Nobody expected the Spanish revolution and not many expected that people would have protested
    for so long. On June 19th the permanent gatherings organized a march all over the country. Owni.eu reprises news from El Pais:

    According to El Pais [ES], the march that took place on Sunday, June 19 [#19J] gathered 200,000 people throughout Spain in protest over the crisis. The mass organization was not a coincidence – the meeting places were assigned between 9am and 10am, which would finally result in everyone converging at Neptune Square at 2pm. This is south of Retiro Park, and only 200 meters from the Assembly (El Congreso).

    [...] The rejection to the Euro Pact was the major point for this recent manifestation. It calls on countries in the Euro zone to find a compromise and make propositions on several key issues: competitive wages, employment, public finances and control over the deficit. The bill was proposed in Brussels on March 12, and will be up for a vote on June 27.

    The protesters (mostly young people) are conducting a peaceful protest showing also some creativity as a distinctive trait of their protest, as you can see on Owni.eu’ s roundup of pictures and news from the Spanish revolution.

News Briefs

RSS Feed friday >

Organizing for Action Says It Can’t Move Climate Change Legislation In Congress

Beleaguered on one side by pressure to take a stand on the controversial Keystone XL pipeline and hoping, on the other, to hang on to the activist energy of the president's progressive base, Organizing for Action leadership and partners aren't holding out much hope for the power of grassroots organizing to motivate action in Congress. GO

Code for America Launches International Partnerships in Mexico, Germany and the Caribbean

Code for America today announced the launch of its first official international partnerships in Mexico, Germany and the Caribbean. After several years of recruiting technologists to spend a year in city halls across America, the organization will bring programmers and designers into close contact with governments in each of those three places to work on a specific problem area. GO

Top Russian Social Network VKontakte Briefly Banned "By Mistake"

The most popular social network in Russia worked its way onto a blacklist this Friday, allegedly “by mistake,” according to the state communications regulator. However, Pavel Durov, the founder of VKontakte, has had run-ins with the authorities in the past for allowing activists to organize protests on the platform. Some interpret this supposedly accidental blocking as a warning shot.

GO

thursday >

Anthony Weiner Launches NYC Mayoral Campaign Online With An Image of Pittsburgh

Former Congressman Anthony Weiner waxed lyrical about New York City in a YouTube video as he launched his bid to be the city's next mayor on Wednesday, but he did it against a backdrop that turned out to be the skyline for Pittsburgh, as a sharp-eyed observer on Twitter first noted Wednesday afternoon. GO

Revamped Data.gov Includes API Catalog

Federal officials are now offering a list of all APIs that have been released across the federal government as part of the Digital Government Strategy and a new data catalog that allows users to more easily search, sort and tag datasets, according to a post by Hyon Kim, deputy program director at the U.S. General Services Administration. With the announcements, the team behind Data.gov, a central public repository of machine-readable federal government data, is marking its fourth anniversary and the one year anniversary of the release of the Digital Government Strategy. GO

French Authorities Want to Tap (and Tax) Skype Calls

In spite of repeated requests from the French telecommunications authorities ARCEP, Skype has refused to classify itself as an electronic communications operator in France, which would require them to route emergency calls and allow the French police to intercept conversations. ARCEP has informed the Paris public prosecutor of Skype's refusal, and criminal charges might be brought against the company for failing to comply. This is yet another instance in recent months of France making things difficult for tech companies. Some worry that the overzealous government is discouraging technological progress in France, hindering business and economic growth.

GO

New Online Platform for Crowdsourced Videos About Human Rights Issues

Anyone with a phone and an Internet connection can be a citizen journalist, as was made clear in the hours and days after the Boston Marathon Bombings. Citizen journalism has its pros and cons, but it has popped up where most needed: after natural disasters or in war torn regions where career journalists might be barred. A new human rights initiative seeks to link citizen reporting in the form of online videos with mainstream media, governments and other policy makers. The online platform, called Irrepressible Voices, will both document human rights issues and work on solutions as a community.

GO

wednesday >

Facebook Becomes Full Member of Global Network Initiative

Facebook announced today that it has opted to become a full member of the Global Network Initiative, a group founded by Google, Microsoft and Yahoo to address the challenges technology companies face when dealing with governments about issues like freedom of expression and data privacy. GO

Russia's OGP Concerns Show That Transparency Matters

Last week, Russian officials announced they have withdrawn their letter of intent to join the Open Government Partnership. The Moscow Times has a statement to the Russian paper Kommersant from a presidential spokesman, saying, "We are not talking about winding up plans to join, but corrections in timing and the scale of participation are possible." So Russia may still be in. Just not soon. And maybe never. Confused? You're not alone. I actually find it fascinating that the Kremlin acts like "openness" and transparency matter. Here's why. GO

In Denmark, Online Tracking of Citizens is an Unwieldy Failure

Six years after Denmark passed a law mandating that telecommunication companies retain and store their customers' personal data for up to two years, local advocacy groups and the telecom industry are pushing for immediate changes to the legislation. The practice of keeping records of private citizens' Internet use is an unjustifiable invasion of privacy, they say. The police, meanwhile, have concluded that requiring telecoms to store subscriber data has not helped them track criminals, which was the the ostensible purpose of the practice. But the Danish government still wants to postpone an evaluation of the law for another two years. GO

"Accidental" Blocking of Australian Websites Raises Concerns About Government Censorship

An Australian government agency admitted last week to unintentionally blocking more than 1,200 perfectly legal websites in the process of shutting down one allegedly fraudulent site. In their defense, they pointed out that they have successfully blocked a number of websites in the past nine months without such digital collateral. This assertion came as no consolation to Australian netizens concerned about Internet censorship, especially opaque and hazily legal censorship.

GO

tuesday >

Honda Campaign Rolls Out Endorsements From Asian American Stars

Rep. Mike Honda (D-Calif.) rolled out several additional endorsements from Asian American leaders and celebrities Tuesday, with one of them vouching for his high-tech bona fides. GO

Here Are The People President Obama Hopes Will Repair American Elections

The Presidential Commission on Election Administration established by President Obama after problematic 2012 elections now has a web presence at SupporttheVoter.gov. Obama established the commission by executive order on March 28 "to identify best practices in election administration and to make recommendations to improve the voting experience." GO

After Oklahoma Disaster, Neighbors Look Online for Ways To Help

In echoes of the aftermath of Hurricane Sandy in the Northeast, social media sites and small business websites in and around tornado-wracked Moore, Okla., are full of offers of help, questions about missing pets and loved ones, and evidence that neighbors are willing to reach out to help one another in a disaster. On a single Facebook group, there's a Mexican restaurant in Oklahoma City promising free meals to first responders or people hit by the tornado; a mother a few hours' drive from Moore offering to open her door for children who might need a place to stay; a resident sharing a picture of a found dog and contact information for the owner to get in touch. GO

Change.org Lands $15 Million From Omidyar

Change.org capped an extraordinary few years of growth Tuesday with the announcement that it has landed a $15 million investment led by the Omidyar Network. GO

What German Politicians Think of Google Glass

The German government led by Chancellor Angela Merkel has not had the easiest relationship with Google. The company launched a public campaign against a law backed by her coalition that would require search engines to pay to show news articles in search results, with mixed results. What's more, Google has long had to navigate the privacy waters in Germany and throughout the European Union. But that has not stopped her federal minister for economics and technology, Philipp Rösler, from giving Google Glass an enthusiastic test run as he leads a delegation of German technology companies and politicians on a trip to Silicon Valley this week as part of German Valley Week. GO

Crowdsourcing Waste Management Solutions in Montenegro

For once we aren't talking about the worldwide scarcity of toilets, just good old-fashioned household waste. Montenegro has a garbage problem so bad even the tourists are complaining about it. A new mobile app sponsored by the Agency for Environmental Protection, NGO Ozon and United Nations Development Programme in Montenegro will hopefully get citizens involved in reporting illegal garbage dumps. GO

monday >

Her Majesty's Government Wants to Monetize Open Data

A new paper from the chair of the U.K. government's Open Strategy Board outlines the best practices for the government's open data policies. The government-commissioned Shakespeare Review – after author Stephan Shakespeare – looks into ways to monetize open data, and recommends an all-encompassing National Data Strategy.

GO

Will Silicon Valley "Disrupt" Politics With a Candidate for Congress?

Sean Parker, of Napster fame and now executive general partner at venture capital firm Founders Fund, has invested in political startups before. But last week, he went a step further — co-hosting a fundraising event for a candidate for Congress. Parker and SV Angel co-founder Ron Conway organized a crowd of Internet industry luminaries to support Ro Khanna, a former assistant deputy secretary in Barack Obama's Commerce Department. Khanna is preparing a challenge to Rep. Mike Honda (D-Calif.), whose newly redrawn congressional district encompasses Silicon Valley. GO

Burma's Upcoming Telecom Revolution Will Probably Not Bring Internet Freedom

Burma (Myanmar) is on the threshold of an Internet revolution, but Human Rights Watch has warned companies to proceed with caution or risk trampling Burmese citizens' rights. GO

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